Pyrotechnics and Visual Distress Signals
Yachts should carry a selection of flares. Red parachute flares reach 300m and are visible for 40+ seconds — used to alert rescuers at long range. Red hand-held flares burn for about 60 seconds and are used to pinpoint your position at closer range.
Orange smoke signals are effective during daylight when flares are harder to see. White flares are NOT distress signals — they are used to indicate your position to other vessels to avoid collision.
Key Points
- Red parachute flare — long range, reaches 300m, visible 40+ seconds
- Red hand-held flare — close range, pinpoints position, ~60 seconds
- Orange smoke — daytime distress signal
- White flare — NOT a distress signal; used to warn other vessels
Tip: Check flare expiry dates regularly. Out-of-date flares should still be carried as extras but are not a substitute for in-date ones.