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Module 15Restricted Visibility

Rule 19 — Conduct in Restricted Visibility

Rule 19 applies to vessels not in sight of one another in restricted visibility. The stand-on/give-way rules (Rules 12–18) DO NOT APPLY in fog — every vessel must take its own avoiding action.

If you detect another vessel by radar only, avoid altering course to port for a vessel forward of your beam. Avoid altering course towards a vessel abeam or abaft the beam. In other words: in fog, if in doubt, slow down or stop.

Key Points

  • Rules 12–18 do NOT apply when vessels are not in sight of each other
  • Rule 19 replaces them in restricted visibility
  • Avoid altering to port for a vessel forward of the beam
  • Avoid turning towards a vessel abeam or abaft the beam
  • When in doubt: SLOW DOWN or STOP

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